Analysis of the physical risk factors involved in the wood sawing process at the “el Bosque” storage center.

Abstract

The present study focused on evaluating the physical risks related to noise in the wood sawing process at the “El Bosque” collection center. The main objective was to identify the noise levels associated with this activity, since the workers were unaware of the risks to which they were exposed or the adverse effects that could affect their health. Precise measurements were made in the work area, revealing that noise levels exceeded the 85 dB(A) allowed according to Executive Decree 2393, reaching a sound pressure level of 90.69 dB(A). This result indicates that the maximum exposure time without protection should not exceed 3.63 hours per day. To address these risks, various preventive measures were implemented. Among them, a prevention manual was designed and distributed for sawmill workers, which includes recommendations such as the mandatory use of adequate hearing protection, the rotation of tasks to limit the time of exposure to noise and the implementation of specific training on the effects of the noise. about health. These measures aim to minimize the physical risk associated with noise in the wood sawing process, thus guaranteeing a safer and healthier work environment for the employees of the “El Bosque” collection center. These actions are expected to significantly improve working conditions and reduce the incidence of health problems related to noise.